With the development of modern industry, more and more people are concerned about the problem that _____(主题问题). Accordingly, _______(伴随主题问题出现的新问题) is becoming more and more serious.
Confronted with ________(主体问题), we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, __________(解决方法1). For another, _________(解决方法2). Finally, ____________(解决方法3). As far as I am concerned, the best way out is _________(解决方法3). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because __________(解决方法3的优点和好处).
（2）With the developmetn of the society and the advent of __________(相关事物或现象)，we have to face a problem that ___________(主题问题).
What are the reasons for it? In the following paragraphs, I’ll venture to explore the reasons. To start with, _______________(阐述原因1). Moreover, _________(阐述原因2). In addition, ___________(阐述原因3).
In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures should be taken. For one thing, it is high time that people all over China realized the importance of __________(解决主题问题). For another, the government should issue strict laws and regulations in order to put the situation under control.
利弊型议论文
1） Nowadays many people prefer ______________(主题) because it plays a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. On the one hand, _________(主题的优点1). On the other hand, ____________(主题的优点2)。
But everything can be divided into two. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that _____________(主题的缺点1). To make matters worse, __________(主题的缺点2).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its negative aspects. Whatever effects it has, one thing is certain that ________(主题) itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to our society.
2) With the development of science and human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. Some of them have positive effects on our life, but some are distasteful. The phenomenon of __________(主题现象) is an example of the former/ latter one.
There are many factors that may account for it, and the following are the most conspicuous aspects. To start with , _________(原因1). Furthermore, ________(原因2). Eventually, _________(原因3).
Good as __________(主题现象)is, it has, unfortunately, its disadvantages. The apparent example is that __________(缺点例子1). In addition, __________(缺点例子2).
On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of the progress of the modern society. There is still a long way for us to improve/ eliminate _________(主题现象) and make our life more comfortable.
Along with the advances of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that…随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是________。
As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法/hold different attitudes(持不同的看法（观点、态度）/come up with different attitudes.
As society develops, people are attaching much importance to…..随着社会的发展，人们开始关注….
People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting.求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
As to whether it is worthwhile….., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.关于是否值得____的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持有不同的观点。
In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。
Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that….最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心_________。
The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人类进入了一个历史的崭新阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。
…. plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?____显得非常重要而成为世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是：“我们改如何抉择？”
Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges现在我们正进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。
展现问题篇
问题的常用词：question，problem，issue
Recently, the issue of ….. has been brougth into public focus.近来，_____ 的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people’s attitude towards some traditional practice.现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很多改变。
Recently the issue of whether or not …. has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.近来，是否_____ 的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。
The issue whether it is good or not to ….. has aroused a heated discussion all over the country. ______ 的利弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。
At present, some people think ….. while others claim… Both sides have their merits.目前， 一些人认为_______ 而另一些人则认为_________.其实， 两种观点都有其可取之处。
People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.对于这种极具争议的话题，我们很难作出绝对的回答。
People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.这种极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。
When asked…., some people think…. While some prefer…..说到______, 有人认为______, 而另些人则认为_________.
Just as the saying goes: “so many people, so many minds”. It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗话说，“…”。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。
The time goes, we haven’t seen each other for a long time. All the things here are going on pretty well, just miss you so much!时间过得很快，我们已经很久没见了。这里一切都好，就是很想你。
It is a great pleasure for me to have this wonderful chance to put pen to paper and send greetings to you.很高兴我有这样的机会提笔给你写信，寄给你我的问候和祝福。
In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following action:在下认为，如果你能采取以下措施，将是一种明智的选择。
I hope you will not find it too forward for me to suggest that you…请原谅我的直接，不过，希望你能____________。
In my experience, it seems that ________ would make sense in your situation.从我的经验来看，针对你的情况，似乎_______会有帮助。
At the risk of overstepping my boundaries, allow me to suggest that you ________.请原谅我的冒昧，不过我建议你________。
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that ….把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论….
All in all, we cannot live without …. But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之， 我们没有…. 是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
提出建议：
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …毫无疑问，对…问题应予以足够的重视。
Obviously, ….if we want to do something…, it is essential that ….显然，如果我们想做某事，很重要的是…
Only in this way can we ….只有这样，我们才能….
预示后果：
Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.很显然，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很可能我们会陷入危险。
论证部分
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来，支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。
I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意之一观点…
Personally, I am standing on the side of …就个人而言，我站在…的一边。
I sincerely believe that …我真诚地相信…
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do …. than to do…在我个人看来，做…比做…更明智。
Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …坦诚地说，最后， 还有一个较为实际的原因，__________.
给出原因：
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First,…Second,… Third,…这一现象的存在是有许多原因的。首先，…第二，第三，…
Why did…? For one thing…,For another… Perhaps the primary reason is …为什么会…?一个原因是…另一个原因是….或许其主要原因是….
I quite agree with the statement that ……the reasons are chiefly as follows:我十分赞同这一论述， 即….其主要原因如下：
列出解决办法：
Here are some suggestions for handling…这是如何处理某事的一些建议。
The best way to solve the trouble is …解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…
People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题。
批判错误观点和做法：
As far as something is concerned,…就某事而言，…
It was obvious that…很显然，…
It may be true that …, but it doesn’g mean that…可能…是对的，但这并不意味着…
It is natural to believe that …, but we shouldn’t ignore that…认为…是很自然的，但我们不应忽视…
There is no evidence to suggest that….. 没有证据表明…
常用词语
经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy
人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
先进的科学技术advanced science and technology
面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges
人民普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that …
社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development
引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
不可否认It is undeniabke that …/ There is no denying that…
热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion/debate
有争议性的问题a controversial issue
完全不同的观点a totally different argument
有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons
发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…
正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes
对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…
利远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages
导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon
责任感/成就感 sense of responsibility / sense of achievement
竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation
开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon / broaden one’s vision
学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills
经济/ 心理负担 financial burden/ psychological burden
考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/consideration
从另一个角度from another perspective
做出共同努力make joint efforts
为社会做贡献make contributions to the society
打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for …
综合素质comprehensive quality
致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
不可推卸的义务unshakable duty
满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of
可靠的信息源a reliable source of information
宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources
方便快捷convenient and efficient
在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life
社会进步的体现a symbol pf society progress
对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue
支持前/后中观点的人people /those in favor of the of former/latter opinion
在一定程度上to some extent/ degress/ in some way
理论与实践想结合integrate theory with practice
日益剧烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition
眼前利益immediate interest / short-term interest
长远利益interest in the long run
…有其自身的优缺点…has its merits and demerits / advantages and disadvantages
对…有害do harm to / be harmful to
交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
跟上…的最新发展keep pace with/ catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of
把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…
缓解压力/减轻负担relieve stress /burden
优先考虑/发展…give … priority to sth.
与…比较compared with…/in comparison with
相反in contrast/ on the contrary
代替replace/ substitute /take the place of
提供就业机会offer job opportunities
毫无疑问undoubtedly, /There is no doubt that…
增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding
充分利用make full use of/ take advantage of
承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure
保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
更多地强调put more emphasis on…
适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society
实现梦想make one’s dream comoe true
主要理由列举如下the main reasons are listed as follows
我们还有很长的路要走we still have a long way to go.
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