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2022年重庆市南开中学英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

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2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、That red bicycle __________ be Helen’s. Helen’s bicycle is black. A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t

2、 will the concert begin? even o'clock. A.How long, Not until C.How long, Until

D.How soon, Until

B.How soon, Not until

3、I am waiting for my friend. , I will go swimming alone.

A.If he doesn’t come B.If he won’t come C.If he hasn’t come D.If he isn’t coming 4、-- Can’t I park my car free here?

-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A.though B.if C.unless

5、— Tom, which subject do you like ______, math or English? — Math.

A.well B.better

C.best D.the best

6、---Everyone knows that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings. ---Yes. As a student, we should study hard.

A.standard B.treasure C.invention D.instruction

7、---Hurry up, Stephen! Let's cross the street as quickly as possible. ---No, you_____. Don't you see that the traffic lights are still red? A.couldn't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't

8、Tony likes watching cartoons very much. The pictures of cartoon heroes are _____ in his room. A.anywhere B.nowhere C.somewhere

D.everywhere

9、---Lucy, the task must be completed before Thursday! ---Oh, we can’t ________ to waste a single minute. A.decide

B.manage C.afford

D.stick

10、—In the coning three years, our country will _______ emergency food aid for Developing countries along the Belt and Road.

A.afford B.offer C.provide D.support Ⅱ. 完形填空

11、 Time is very important in our life. But I never knew its importance until I 1 a watch from my

father.

I got this gift on a gray-sky day. I had to 2 my uncle Ali at the airport(机场) at 9:00 a.m.and then take him to my father's 3 . However, I forgot all about it 4 I was playing with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 a.m., I 5 my uncle, but I was late for him. He had got off the 6 and taken a taxi to my father's house by himself.

I 7 my father's house at 2:00 p.m.that day. My father looked quite 8 . He looked at me angrily and asked me to sit next to him. He didn't say 9 for a while. Then he handed(递给) me a 10 and said, “Essa, did you have fun 11 your friends today? You should feel sorry for 12 . What you did today was not nice!” I said 13 to my uncle and promised my father that I wouldn't make such a 14 again.

From then on, I always wear the watch wherever I go. It's important to me not because of its price but because I learned a lesson from my father: “Respect(尊重) time and 15 be late! Time is very important in our life.” 1.A.won 2.A.meet 3.A.farm 4.A.unless 5.A.saw 6.A.bus 7.A.reached 8.A.angry 9.A.everything 10.A.ring 11.A.for 12.A.myself 13.A.sorry 14.A.plan 15.A.never Ⅲ. 语法填空

12、When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives.1.is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How can it help you?

You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.2.learning doesn’t only happen in school. Learning doesn’t3.when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can4.when you go to a

B.bought B.invite B.house B.though B.visited B.train B.missed B.surprised B.anything B.wallet B.with B.yourself B.hello B.joke B.often

C.got C.send C.office C.before C.found C.plane C.left C.hungry C.nothing C.card C.about C.herself C.thanks C.mistake C.always

D.borrowed D.accept D.factory D.because D.remembered D.ship D.shared D.relaxed D.something D.watch D.without D.himself D.goodbye D.resolution D.sometime

museum. It can5.happen when you get a job. You learn when you6.sports or when you take a trip.7.is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8..

Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their9.classes. When we graduate from school, we should10.on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!

Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

13、Dear Grandma,

How are you? I hope you are feeling well and your leg is improving. Can you walk a bit now? Is your neighbour, Mrs Lu, bringing you enough books to read? I hope so. You’d love our school library, Grandma. There are so many books on all kinds of subjects. The other day I found a book about engineering. I couldn’t really understand it but I hope to learn more about this topic sometime. This term I have three new subject classes, so I think I’ll tell you about them. I study biology. It is a very interesting subject. I’m learning all about the human body, where everything is and what it does. Did you know that we have a kissing muscle? It’s called ‘orbicularis’ and it’s a circle muscle that closes your mouth and moves your lips forward. I love biology. It’s so interesting! Another new subject is religion (宗教). I didn’t think I would like this one, but actually it is very interesting to hear how different people worship (崇拜). We are learning about lots of religions from all over the world, not only Asia. My other new subject is Spanish. It’s really difficult to learn a new language but I know it will be useful for me in the future, if I want to travel around the world. Spanish is one of the official languages of the European Union and the United Nations. I’ve learnt that Spanish is not only spoken in Europe but in South America too. Countries like Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Mexico also speak Spanish. You know I’ve always wanted to go to Mexico, so if I can speak Spanish it would be really useful.

Did you study these subjects when you were at school? I suppose subject choice changes over time, doesn’t it? I’ll come to visit you again in the next holiday, which I think is in eight weeks’ time. I’ll bring you some of my new books if you like. I hope you can write back soon and tell me all the village news. I miss you very much. Lots of love, Sara

1.From the letter we can know that Grandma’s leg was ________. A.improving

B.lost

C.getting worse

D.hurt

2.The writer has learnt a lot except ________ since she began to study biology. A.the human body C.orbicularis

B.a kissing muscle D.circles

3.Which of the following is Not True according to the passage? A.Sara knows little about engineering.

B.Sara thinks Spanish is useful but not easy to learn. C.Grandma probably doesn’t like reading books very much.

D.The subjects Sara learns are different from the ones her grandma did.

B

14、A wild baby bison (野牛) at Yellowstone National Park had to be killed because of tourists.

The tourists thought that the baby bison looked cold. They put it in their car and drove to a park ranger (管理员) station.

A ranger described the action of the tourists as a “dangerous move” because adult bisons can look after their babies very well and they will attack (攻击) to protect their young.

Park rangers took the animal from the car and set it free. But, sadly, the baby was refused by its family because it had the smell from humans.

Yellowstone National Park explained on that the smell from people can cause parent animals to refuse to accept their young. The park tried again and again to make the baby bison lives with its parents. After several times they had to give up.

Many people expressed anger at both the tourists and the park.

The park said that they did not have the ability to care for a young bison. They also said that it is “not the task of the park to save animals”.

The tourists were fined (罚款) $110 for touching park wildlife. Park rules say that visitors to Yellowstone should stay at least 22 meters away from all wildlife, and at least 90 meters away from bears and wolves.

One ranger said that Yellowstone recently added many safety signs that say staying near the wildlife there is dangerous to humans and animals as well. Those signs are written in English and other languages.

1.The tourists took the baby bison to a park ranger station because they thought it looked ______. A.sad

B.hungry

C.happy

D.cold

2.The park ranger described the action of the tourists as a “dangerous move” because _______.

A.the tourists drove in a wrong way B.adult bisons would attack the tourists

C.adult bisons couldn’t look after their baby well D.the tourists would make the baby bison sick

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The park refused to send the baby bison back. B.The visitors saved the baby bison. C.Many people are angry at the bison family.

D.The smell from humans may bring trouble to bisons. 4.From the passage, we can learn that _________. A.we must keep away from any wild animal B.we should care about wild animals in a right way C.we’ll be fined if we save a bison in the park D.we’d better write safety signs in many languages

C

15、Autism(自闭症) is a disorder of the brain that happens in the first three years of life. It affects the

brain's normal development. Most autistic patients have difficulty talking with other people or doing things. However, some of the autistic people have amazing abilities. For example, some can memorize many things and some can do calculations really fast.

Raymond Babbitt in the 1988 film Rain Man is an example. The character in the film was based on Kim Peek, a man from the USA.Peek couldn't switch on a light or put his clothes on by himself. But his memory was so amazing that he could remember almost anything. He could memorize every road, place and distance on maps. He could even remember almost every word in thousands of books. His way of reading was more amazing. Peek could read two pages at the same time in just eight to ten seconds. He read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye.

Scientists still don't know for sure why some autistic people have special talent after they have done a lot of research. There is one possible explanation. When certain parts of the brain are damaged! by autism, other parts of the brain might get stronger. Therefore special abilities were born.

But not all people with autism have amazing abilities. In fact, autistic people with amazing abilities are rare (罕有的) and the abilities cannot be trained. According to research, only ten percent of autistic people show any signs of special talent.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。

1.What do we know about Autism? A.It is a disorder of the bones. B.It happens all through one's life. C.It helps people memorize things better. D.It affects the brain's normal development. 2.Who is Kim Peek?

A.He is a good friend of Kaymond Babbitt. B.He is a character in the film Rain Man. C.He is an autistic patient from the USA. D.He is a scientist working on autism. 3.What is Kim Peek different from others? A.He can do some basic things like dressing himself. B.He has a special talent in calculation. C.He had difficulty reading books. D.He has a very good memory.

4.What does the underlined word mean in Chinese7 A.毁坏 B.强化 C.开发 D.摘除 5.What does the passage mainly talk about7 A.Ways of dealing with autism

B.Relationship between autism and talent C.Ways of training autistic people's abilities D.Reasons for autistic people's special talent

D

16、Have you ever read stories of Sherlock Holmes---a famous detective? Here is one of his cases.

Stapleton, Charles’ younger brother, found that he would inherit (继承) the Baskerville lands if Charles and his nephew(侄子) ---Henry both died.

Charles who had a weak heart believed super natural stories. After knowing this, Stapleton had the idea of buying a huge hound, and of using the phosphorus(磷) to make it shine like the hound in one story.

Then Stapleton asked his friend Laura to write a letter to bring Charles to the moor gate on that sad night. The hound, which was shining with phosphorus, chased Charles down the Yew Alley. Charles’ fear was so great that his weak heart

stopped, and he died but the animal did not touch the dead body. There was no sign of murder. It was difficult for Holmes to find the murderer.

Two weeks later, Stapleton learned that Henry had reached England. He took his wife and the hound with him. He wore a false beard and followed Henry in London. He wanted to use the same way to murder Henry there. He needed something to give the hound Henry’s smell, so he paid a woman at Henry’s hotel to steal one of his shoes. The first one was a new one, which was no use for the hound, so it was put back. And then another older shoe was stolen. Before he was ready to murder Henry, he wasn’t sure if his wife would keep his secret, so he did not tell her the truth. He locked her up in their hotel. She knew that he must have some evil plans. She sent Henry a letter which was made of words cut from a newspaper.

After receiving the letter, Henry realized he was in great danger and it must have something to do with his uncle Charles’ death. So he asked Holmes for help.

1.What does the underlined word “hound” in Paragraph 3 mean? A.魔兽 B.猎犬 C.匕首 D.猎 2.Paragraph 4 is mainly about _______.

A.how Stapleton bought the hound B.how Stapleton made the hound shine C.how the hound killed Charles D.how the hound chased Charles 3.The first new shoe was not useful for the hound because ___________. A.it didn’t have Henry’s smell B.it belonged to Henry’s wife

C.the hound saw nothing about Henry D.the hound didn’t like the smell 4.What may happen if Stapleton’s wife didn’t send the letter to Henry? A.It may be easy for Henry to find that he was in danger. B.It may be easy for Stapleton’s wife to know the truth. C.Henry may be murdered easily with no sign like Charles. D.Henry may get to know the truth much more easily.

E

17、I heard the following curious story from a railway acquaintance (相识的人). He was a gentleman of more than seventy years of age, and his good face and sincere manner put the stamp of truth on everything he said.

“You know, in Siam the royal white elephant is very important. It is sacred to kings, and only kings can have a white elephant. And white elephants are more important than the king.”

Very well…five years ago…

After a misunderstanding between the countries, the King of Siam decides to send the Queen of England a present.

This present must be a royal one. And what present can be as royal as a white elephant? It is my job to deliver the present to her Majesty the Queen. I travel with my servants, and the officers and helpers of the elephant, in a ship. Soon we arrive in New York harbour and I find a place for my royal elephant to stay in Jersey City. The elephant is not well and we must stay in New York until the doctors say he is better and can travel again.

_________________________________. I get a phone call in the middle of the night: the white elephant is stone! For some moments I feel helpless. Then I become calmer. There is only one thing I can do. I hurry to New York City and ask the first policeman that I meet to bring me to the headquarters (总部) of the police force. I am fortunate. The chief of the force, the well-known Inspector Blunt, is there. I tell him everything. He does not seem at all surprised. He asks me to sit down and says calmly, “Let me think for a moment, please.”

Then he sits down at his office table and leans his head on his hand. Some people are working at the other end of the room. For the next six or seven minutes the only sound I can hear is the sound of their pens. The inspector sits quietly, thinking. Finally he raises his head, and I can see from his face that he has a plan. --- From The Stolen White Elephant

1.Why does the King of Siam decide to send a present to the Queen of England? A.Because he wants to fight against England. B.Because he wants to show he is friendly. C.Because the Queen’s birthday is coming.

D.Because there is a misunderstanding between them.

2.What does the phrase put the stamp of truth on everything he said mean? A.His words are just jokes. B.His words are not all true.

C.People can believe his words. D.He often posts the letters with stamps. 3.Which of the following sentence can be put in the blank? A.The day passes without any other result. B.It all started with a very simple idea.

C.Everything seems to be all right and they arrive there. D.All goes well for two weeks --- then my problems begin. 4.According to the passage, we can infer that__________________. A.inspector Blunt seems to know who the thief is B.inspector Blunt is very famous in New York City C.the white elephant is dead in the middle of the night D.people can own white elephants besides kings in Siam

F

A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert, “I 18、

went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,”she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can't reach the ocean,'' she said sadly to herself.

At this time, a deep voice said, “if a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “that’s because a breeze can fly, but I can’t.”

“That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across,” said the desert.

“Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea.

“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature (本性) never changes.”

Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage (阶段) of her life. 1.Where did the little stream aim to go?

A.To the desert B.To the mountain C.To the ocean D.To the air 2.What did the stream think when she reached a desert? A.She thought she couldn’t cross the desert. B.She believed she could cross the desert. C.She thought she knew well about the desert. D.She started to worry about herself.

3.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)?

A.The desert. B.The nature. C.The breeze. D.The stream. 4.What did the stream do in the end?

A.Crossed the desert. B.Stopped trying. C.Failed to get to the ocean. D.Died. 5.What is the main idea of the story? A.The road to success is not always easy.

B.We should do the right thing whatever others say. C.Our lives can be as difficult as the little stream’s. D.To succeed, we should change the way we used to be. Ⅴ.书面表达 19、书面表达

假设你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习座谈会”,请你根据表格所提示的信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,简单介绍自己英

语学习的情况,并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。

1.英语学习的目的 自己英语学习的情况 2.英语学习的方法 3.课外自学的途径 对学校英语教学的建议 (请考生根据自己的经历与感想,提出至少2点建议) 注意:1.词数90左右。短文开头和结尾部分已为你写好,不计入总词数; 2.短文需包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺; 3.短文中不要出现具体的学校姓名和人名。

Dear teachers and schoolmates. it's a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. . That's all. Thank you for your attention. 参

Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、B 2、B 3、A 4、B 5、B 6、B 7、C 8、D 9、C 10、C

Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A

Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、1. 2.B 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

10.

Ⅳ. 阅读理解 13、1.D 2.D 3.C 14、1.D

2.B 3.D 4.C 15、1.D 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 16、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 17、1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 18、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D

Ⅴ.书面表达

19、Dear teachers and schoolmates, it’s a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. I'm interested in English and hope to be an interpreter in the future. Naturally it’s very important for me to learn English well. As everybody knows, vocabulary is an important part of language, just like bricks in a building. I usually memorize twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible. After class, I often listen to English programs on TV and on the radio. Besides, I've learned a lot from the Internet and other sources.

Now I'd like to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school. Firstly, we should be given more opportunities to use what we’ve learned in order to have a better grasp of it. Secondly, I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines and give us more free time to read them. Finally, I suggest we have more English activities, such as English contests and festivals. Thank you for listening.

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