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必修2
Unit 1 Cultural relics
例1 could never have imagined
①我们不可能会想到这个男孩能设计出如此漂亮的房子
We could never have imagined that this boy could design such a beautiful house. ②你不可能在昨天的晚会上看见他,因为他到英国去了
You could never have seen him at the party last night,because he has gone to Britain.
例2 be considered
①迈克尔被认为是一位电脑专家
Michael is considered an expert in computer science. ②老师认为他很诚实
Teachers consider him to be honest.
例3 what happened to sb\\sth remain ①后来凯瑟琳发生了什么依然无从所知
What happened to Catherine later remained unknown. ②玛丽再也没有看到她的项链了.她的项链怎么了依然是个谜
Mary didn’t see her necklace any longer.What happened to her necklace remained a mystery.
例4 There is no doubt that...... ①毫无疑问,地球越来越暖
There is no doubt that the earth is getting warmer and warmer. ②毫无疑问,我们能在三个月内成功地设计出图书馆
There is no doubt that we can succeed in designing the library in three months.
例5 to whom
①老人最终离开了这座房子,他曾经是这座房子的主人 The old man,to whom the house belonged,left it finally. ②露丝把属于她的所有的珠宝都卖掉了
Rose,to whom the jewel belonged, sold them all.
例6 a time when
①曾经有一段时期妇女不能上大学
This was a time when the women couldn’t go to university. ②那段时间人们认为番茄是有毒的
That was a time when people thought tomatoes poisonous.
例7 take apart
After the boy taking apart his toy race car,he found he was unable to put the parts back.
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例8 at war
The two countries were at war,so their people suffered a lot.
例9 think highly of
He did such a good job in the exam that he was thought highly of.
例10 in search of寻找
The villages went to the forest in search of the missing child.
例11 be decorated with sth
We visited the church that was decorated with many partings and the workers in Germany spent 16 years building it.
例12 be of use/value/help=be useful/valuable/helpful The vase is of good value.=This vase is very valuable.
例13 be worth doing
This temple is worth visiting .
Unit 2 The Olympic Games
例1 admit that/to sth.
①I am willing to admit that I have made mistakes. ②Children un.er 18 are not admitted to the film
例2 permit to do/doing
①The boy was permitted to enter the office. ②We don’t permit smoking n school.
例3 get used to doing习惯于
It took me several days to get used to living in this area.
例4 used to do 过去常常
I used to enjoy gardening,but I don’t have enough time now.
例5 as much... as ...和...一样多 ①I make as much money as you.
②Teaching is as much an art as a science.
例6 in charge/take charge of
①Let’s in charge each other,you do the homework for me and I will give you the book. ②The department was badly organized until she took charge of it.
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例7 make a bargain with 讨价还价
Because of hard work,he made a bargain with university,which was a great honor for his family.
例8 one after another
When the bell rang, the students left the classroom one after another.
例9 a set of 一副
You can keep my keys,since I have two sets of them.
例10 take the place of
Who will take the place of the manager?
Unit 3 Computer
例1 before
①这个国家最好的艺术家花了十年才完成琥珀屋
It took ten years before the country’s best artists made the Amber Room ②不久我们就会适应新的学校生活
It won’t be long before we get used to the new school life.
例2 in common
①和很多年轻人一样,他也喜欢流行音乐
In common with many young people,he is fond of popular music. ②即使他们几乎没有什么共同点,但相处的很好
Even though they have little in common, they get along well with each other.
例3 as 随着
①随着时间的推移,他粉丝的数量迅速增加
As time went by,the number of his fans increased quickly. ②随着年龄的增长,他越来越有自信
As he grew older,he became more and more confident.
例4 as a result
①由于大雾,100多量汽车被堵在高速公路上
More than 100 cars were held up on the highway as a result of a heavy fog. ②昨天他从自行车上掉了下来,摔伤了腿,因此他不得不休学两三个月
He fell off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday.As a result he had to be away from school for two or three months.
例5 above all 最重要的是
I’d like to buy a house ---modern,comfortable,and above all in quiet neighborhood.
例6 after all 毕竟
You don’t need to feel sorry about it.It isn’t your problem after all. .
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例7 in all 总共
The government would give away 2 billion dollars in all to the oil and gas industry to strengthen environmental protection.
例8 in the way 挡路了 Please don’t stand in the way .
例9 on the way 在...的路上 I was on the way to school.
例10 in this way 以这种方式 Only in this way can you work it out.
例11
result from 起源于
The flood result from the heavy rain. result in 导致了
The heavy rain resulted in the flood.
例13 for+that 表原因
I would really like to play against a human team,for I have been programmed to act just like them.
Unit 4 Wildlife protection
例1 die out 灭亡
South China tigers, which are in danger of dying out,can only be found in Guangdong.
例2 burst into laughter
All the classmates burst into laughter when Jake acted as the monkey.
例3 contain和include
①There has been some progress in saving some endangered wildlife in China,which includes panda,tiger,etc.
②Scientists have found that the body of certain kinds of animals contains genes that are similar to those of human beings.
例4 a secure income 稳定的收入
Working as a teacher can not offer one a high income but a secure income.
例5 in relief
Hearing her missing pet dog had been found, she smiled in relief.
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例6 do harm to decrease
人类活动对野生动植物及其栖息地造成极大的伤害,这导致了野生动植物种类的数量急剧下降
Human activities have done great harm to wildlife and its habitats,which results in a sharp decrease in the number of wildlife species.
例7 to one’s relief pay attention to protect...from...
令人欣慰的是,越爱越重视保护野生动植物,并采取措施保护濒临灭绝的物种,使之免遭捕杀
To our relief, the government has paid more attention to wildlife protection and taken measures to protect endangered species from being hunted or killed.
例8 affect burst into laughter appreciate importance
看完这部影片之后,许多观众深受感动,甚至流泪了.他们都深刻认识到了保护野生动植物的重要性
Having seen the movie, a large audience was deeply affected and even burst into tears.They deeply appreciated the importance of wildlife protection.
例9 long to respond
我们渴望为保护动物做些事情,同学们积极响应,希望多组织活动.
We long to do something for wild animals protection and our classmates respond actively,hoping to organize more activities.
例10 without mercy a certain number of employ
有人无情地猎杀当地的野生动物,于是人们雇佣一些农民来保护这些野生动物.
Some people hunt local wildlife without mercy, so a certain number of farmers have been employed to protect these wild animals.
例11 come into being
Dinosaurs lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago,long before humans come into being.
例 12 at the mercy of 在...的摆布下 那些水手在暴风雨中任其摆布
Those sailors were at the mercy of the storm.
例13 at a loss 处于迷惑中 I am at a loss.
例14 suggest 建议 Suggest doing sth Suggest that sb do Suggest one’s doing Suggest sth to sb Sth suggest that
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It is suggested that
Unit 5 Music
例1 break
①break off 切开
Sister broke off a piece of chocolate for me. ②break up 结束
The dancing party broke up around midnight. ③break in 闯入
The police said that two thieves broke in while the house owner was at work. ④break out 战争爆发
What would you do if another world broke out. ⑤break down打破,失败,出故障
They were late because their car broke down. ⑥break through 突破
It’s reported that scientists are breaking through in the fight against cancer.
例2 attach great importance to 认为...有重要性 The zhangs attach great importance to education.
例3 to be honest
To be honest,I don’t like this food.
例4 in addition
In addition,it is a good way to improve your memory as some doctors say.
例5 knock into
He knocked into a large lily pad.
例6 go wrong 变坏
Finally,things went wrong.
例7 rely on 依赖
他们用水只能依靠这条河
They have to rely on the river for their water.
例8 sort out
我很乐意消除这个误解
I would like to get this misunderstanding sorted out.
例9 pretend to do 他假装去过美国
He pretends to have been to America. .
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例10 play jokes on sb 没有人喜欢被戏弄
No one likes to be played jokes on.
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